Etymed

craniosynostosis

crani/o syn- ost -osis

Definition

A condition in which the sutures in an infant's skull close prematurely, causing the skull to grow in an abnormal shape

Clinical context

A 2-month-old infant presents with an abnormally shaped skull and developmental delay. On examination, the pediatrician notes premature fusion of skull sutures and observes a characteristic 'scaphocephaly' appearance. The infant's head circumference is above normal range for the age group.

Mnemonic

Craniosynostosis = 'C'rossed suture fusion causing 'S'kull deformity and 'S'low development'

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