Etymed
encephalopathy
Definition
A disease or pathological condition of the brain
Clinical context
A 65-year-old man presents to the emergency department with altered mental status, confusion, and slurred speech. He has a history of chronic liver disease and has been non-compliant with his medication regimen. On examination, he exhibits asterixis and has elevated liver enzymes. The most likely diagnosis is hepatic encephalopathy due to his underlying liver disease. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial treatment?
Mnemonic
ENCEPHALOPATHY = Encephalopathy = Encephalo (brain) + pathy (disease)
These morphemes also unlock…
- encephal/o — brain
- -pathy — disease; suffering