esophagitis
Definition
inflammation of the esophagus
Clinical context
A 45-year-old man presents to the emergency department with retrosternal chest pain that worsens when swallowing hot liquids. He reports a burning sensation behind his breastbone that has been progressively getting worse over the past week. Endoscopy reveals erythematous mucosa with linear ulcers in the distal esophagus. What is the most likely diagnosis? The answer is esophagitis, which can be caused by acid reflux, medications, or infections.
Mnemonic
Eso-ferocious inflammation of the esophagus causing chest pain and dysphagia