Etymed

glioblastoma

gli/o blast/o oma

Definition

A malignant brain tumor composed of glial cells that have undergone abnormal proliferation and differentiation

Clinical context

A 68-year-old man presents with worsening headache, nausea, and right-sided weakness over the past 2 weeks. MRI of the brain reveals a large enhancing mass in the left frontal lobe with surrounding edema. The patient undergoes craniotomy and biopsy, which reveals a highly cellular tumor with microvascular proliferation and necrosis. Glioblastoma is the most common and aggressive primary malignant brain tumor in adults.

Mnemonic

GLIOBLASTOMA - Glial cells, Large, aggressive, Brain tumor, Often malignant, With necrosis, Poor prognosis, Tumor with microvascular proliferation

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