Etymed

hypercoagulability

hyper- coagul/o -ability

Definition

A pathological condition characterized by an increased tendency for blood to clot excessively, leading to abnormal thrombus formation

Clinical context

A 28-year-old pregnant woman at 36 weeks gestation presents with sudden onset of chest pain and shortness of breath. She has a history of deep vein thrombosis during her first pregnancy. Physical examination reveals tachypnea and elevated D-dimer levels. What underlying condition best explains her presentation?

Mnemonic

HYPERCOAG - High Yield, Emergency, Pregnancy, Obesity, Repetitive, Exhaustion, Thrombosis - All these factors increase clotting risk

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