Etymed

hyperkalemia

hyper- kal/o -emia

Definition

A medical condition characterized by elevated levels of potassium in the blood

Clinical context

A 65-year-old diabetic patient presents to the emergency department with weakness and palpitations. His ECG shows peaked T waves and widened QRS complexes. Laboratory results reveal a serum potassium level of 6.8 mEq/L. The patient's medication history includes lisinopril for hypertension and potassium supplements. This case illustrates the life-threatening cardiac manifestations of severe hyperkalemia.

Mnemonic

Hypertensive patients on ACE inhibitors with potassium supplements are at risk for hyperkalemia

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