Etymed

hyperphosphatemia

hyper- phosph/o -emia

Definition

A medical condition characterized by elevated levels of phosphate in the blood

Clinical context

A 65-year-old patient with chronic kidney disease presents to the emergency department with complaints of muscle weakness and severe bone pain. Laboratory studies reveal a serum phosphate level of 6.5 mg/dL, significantly elevated above the normal range of 2.5-4.5 mg/dL. The patient's elevated phosphate levels are likely due to decreased renal excretion secondary to end-stage renal disease.

Mnemonic

HYPER-PHOSPHATEMIA - Remember 'HYPER' for high levels, and 'PHOSPHATE' for the phosphate ions

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