Etymed
hypophosphatemia
Definition
A medical condition characterized by abnormally low levels of phosphate in the blood
Clinical context
A 65-year-old diabetic patient presents to the emergency department with severe muscle weakness and difficulty walking. Laboratory studies reveal significantly low serum phosphate levels. The patient reports recent increased urination and excessive thirst. This constellation of symptoms points to hypophosphatemia as the underlying cause.
Mnemonic
LOW phosphate = LOSE muscle strength, Lethargy, and Weakness
These morphemes also unlock…
- hypo- — below; deficient
- phosphat/o — phosphate
- -emia — blood condition