Etymed

hypotension

hypo- tens/o -ion

Definition

abnormally low blood pressure

Clinical context

A 65-year-old man presents to the emergency department with dizziness and near-syncope after starting lisinopril for hypertension. His blood pressure is 90/60 mmHg, heart rate is 110 bpm, and he appears pale and diaphoretic. He denies chest pain or shortness of breath. The most likely cause is medication-induced hypotension from the newly initiated ACE inhibitor.

Mnemonic

SALT - Signs of Low blood pressure: Syncope, Altered mental status, Lightheadedness, Tachycardia

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