Etymed
hypothyroidism
Definition
A medical condition characterized by an underactive thyroid gland, resulting in decreased production of thyroid hormones
Clinical context
A 35-year-old woman presents with fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance. Physical examination reveals dry skin, slowed reflexes, and a goiter. Laboratory tests show elevated TSH and low free T4 levels. She reports feeling increasingly sluggish and has been unable to lose weight despite dieting. Her symptoms have gradually worsened over the past year.
Mnemonic
SLOW THERAPY - Slowness, Lethargy, Weight gain, Oligomenorrhea, Cold intolerance, Tachycardia, Hypotension, Depression, Anemia