Etymed

jejunostomy

jejun/o -stomy

Definition

A surgical procedure creating an opening into the jejunum for the purpose of feeding or decompression

Clinical context

A 65-year-old man with severe head trauma and intracranial hemorrhage requires prolonged mechanical ventilation and nutritional support. Despite nasogastric tube placement, the patient continues to aspirate and cannot tolerate oral intake. A jejunostomy is performed to provide direct enteral nutrition bypassing the stomach. A 55-year-old woman with Crohn's disease and bowel obstruction requires decompression and nutritional support. A jejunostomy tube is placed to relieve distension and provide parenteral nutrition while the bowel heals.

Mnemonic

J-ejunostomy = J-ejunum for feeding or decompression

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