leiomyoma uteri
Definition
A benign tumor composed of smooth muscle cells that arises from the myometrium of the uterus
Clinical context
A 35-year-old woman presents with heavy menstrual bleeding and pelvic pain. Pelvic examination reveals an enlarged, irregular uterus. Imaging studies show a well-defined mass within the uterine wall. Histopathological examination confirms the presence of benign smooth muscle cells arranged in a characteristic whorled pattern.
Mnemonic
LEIOMYOMA - 'L' for uterus, 'E' for smooth muscle, 'I' for benign, 'O' for uterine tumor, 'M' for myometrial origin, 'Y' for young women, 'O' for ovarian symptoms, 'M' for menstrual irregularities, 'A' for abdominal pain