lymphedema
Definition
Swelling caused by accumulation of lymphatic fluid in tissues, typically in the extremities, due to obstruction or dysfunction of the lymphatic system
Clinical context
A 58-year-old woman presents with progressive swelling of her right arm that developed after breast cancer surgery six months ago. Physical examination reveals non-pitting edema extending from her shoulder to her fingers, with no signs of infection or venous thrombosis. The patient reports that the swelling worsens throughout the day and improves with elevation.
Mnemonic
LYMPH nodes blocked = LIMB swelling