Etymed

phlebotomy

phleb/o -tomy

Definition

surgical incision of a vein for the removal of blood

Clinical context

A 45-year-old patient presents with symptoms of polycythemia vera and requires therapeutic phlebotomy to reduce blood volume. The procedure is performed by inserting a needle into a large vein, typically in the antecubital fossa, to remove 450 mL of blood at a time.

Mnemonic

PHLEBOTOMY: Puncture the vein for blood removal, like a phlebotomist pulling blood from a patient's arm.

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