Etymed

rhinitis

rhin/o -itis

Definition

inflammation of the nasal mucosa

Clinical context

A 32-year-old woman presents with persistent nasal congestion, runny nose, and sneezing that has worsened over the past two weeks. She reports symptoms are particularly severe in the morning and when exposed to her cat. Physical examination reveals pale, edematous nasal mucosa with clear nasal discharge. A nasal smear shows eosinophils. The patient's symptoms are most consistent with allergic rhinitis.

Mnemonic

RhinAsthma = Rhinitis + Asthma (both involve nasal inflammation)

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