Etymed

rickets

rickets

Definition

a disease in children characterized by softening and weakening of bones, typically caused by vitamin D deficiency

Clinical context

A 2-year-old child presents with bowed legs and delayed motor milestones. Physical examination reveals craniotabes and costochondral junction tenderness. Laboratory studies show low serum calcium and elevated alkaline phosphatase. The child's diet lacks fortified dairy products and sunlight exposure. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Mnemonic

RICKETS - Rich in Calcium, Inadequate Vitamin D, Children's Early Softening

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