Etymed

spondylosis

spondyl/o -osis

Definition

An abnormal condition of the vertebrae, typically characterized by degenerative changes in the spine

Clinical context

A 65-year-old patient presents with chronic neck pain and stiffness that worsens with activity and improves with rest. Physical examination reveals decreased range of motion and tenderness over the cervical spine. Imaging shows osteophyte formation and spinal cord compression. The patient's symptoms are consistent with degenerative changes involving the vertebrae and intervertebral discs.

Mnemonic

SPONDYLOSIS = Spondylo (spine) + Losis (loss), remembering that this condition involves degenerative loss of spinal structures

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