Etymed

vagotomy

vag/o -otomy

Definition

surgical cutting or division of the vagus nerve

Clinical context

A 45-year-old man presents with a history of peptic ulcer disease that has failed medical therapy. He undergoes a vagotomy to treat his recurrent ulcers. Postoperatively, he develops delayed gastric emptying and dumping syndrome. The patient's symptoms are attributed to the disruption of parasympathetic innervation to the stomach. Which nerve was surgically divided in this patient's procedure?

Mnemonic

VAGOTOMY = Vagus nerve division for peptic ulcer disease treatment

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