Etymed
valvular endocarditis
Definition
Inflammation of the endocardium (inner lining of the heart) affecting the heart valves
Clinical context
A 28-year-old IV drug user presents with fever, fatigue, and a new regurgitant murmur. Echocardiography reveals vegetations on the tricuspid valve. Blood cultures are positive for Staphylococcus aureus. The patient's condition deteriorates despite antibiotic therapy, requiring urgent surgical valve replacement.
Mnemonic
VE valve endocarditis - Valves affected, Endocardium inflamed